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Customary land : ウィキペディア英語版
Customary land
Customary land is land which is owned by Indigenous communities and administered in accordance with their customs, as opposed to statutory tenure usually introduced during the colonial periods. Common ownership is one form of customary land ownership.
In the Malawi Land Act of 1965, "Customary Land" is defined as "all land which is held, occupied or used under customary law, but does not include any public land".
In most countries of the Pacific islands customary land remains the dominant land tenure form. Distinct customary systems of tenure have evolved on different islands and areas within the Pacific region. In any country there may be many different types of customary tenure.〔(AusAID:''Making Land Work: Reconciling customary land and development in the Pacific'', Canberra 2008 ), retrieved 2009-09-07〕
The amount of customary land ownership out of the total land area of a country is: 97% in Papua New Guinea, 90% in Vanuatu, 88% in Fiji, 87% in the Solomon Islands, 81% in Samoa.
== See also ==

* Aboriginal title

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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